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Invertible module : ウィキペディア英語版
Invertible module
In mathematics, particularly commutative algebra, an invertible module is intuitively a module that has an inverse with respect to the tensor product. Invertible modules form the foundation for the definition of invertible sheaves in algebraic geometry.
Formally, a finitely generated module ''M'' over a ring ''R'' is said to be invertible if it is locally a free module of rank 1. In other words M_P\cong R_P for all primes ''P'' of ''R''. Now, if ''M'' is an invertible ''R''-module, then its dual is its inverse with respect to the tensor product, i.e. M\otimes _R M^
*\cong R.
The theory of invertible modules is closely related to the theory of codimension one varieties including the theory of divisors.
==See also==

* Picard group

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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